Posts in OB/Gyn
Case of the Month — Ectopic Pregnancy

A 26 year-old with no significant past medical history presents with two days of abdominal pain and vaginal bleeding. She describes the pain as a 4/10, “crampy” and diffuse, located in the lower abdomen. She is not experiencing any nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, dysuria, or increase in urinary frequency or urgency. Her last menstrual period was approximately 7-8 weeks ago and she has a history of regular periods. She has no history of STIs, prior surgeries or pregnancies, and is uncertain whether she desires pregnancy currently…

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Ultrasound Case of the Month: Hydatidiform Mole

A 32-year-old female with no significant past medical history presents to the emergency department with complaints of nausea, vomiting, and bloating. The patient reports her last menstrual period was about 2 months prior to presentation. She was evaluated about one-month ago, at which time she was told that a pelvic ultrasound revealed an intrauterine gestation sac without a fetal pole or yolk sac, suspicious for early pregnancy failure. The patient subsequently developed vaginal bleeding, associated with abdominal cramping, nausea, and vomiting. She interpreted these symptoms as a miscarriage. The patient states that the vaginal bleeding has since subsided, but she endorses continued and progressive nausea, vomiting, and bloating. She is unable to tolerate oral intake. She denies fever, headache, abdominal pain, back pain, vaginal discharge/odor/pain, dysuria, or diarrhea…

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Brown Sound: Ultrasound Diagnosis of Ectopic Pregnancy

A 36 year-old female presented with the acute onset of abdominal pain and sweating. She had taken multiple home pregnancy tests, all of which were positive, and then experienced a bout of severe dizziness. On physical exam, she was very pale, and had a flat, but tender abdomen. Soon after arrival, the patient became unresponsive, but was still breathing with rapid pulses. She was placed in reverse trendelenburg, and multiple attempts were made to get an automated blood pressure reading with no luck. Finally, a manual blood pressure of 70/58 was obtained. Fluid resuscitation was initiated and bedside ultrasound was performed…

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